Kaliurang is a resort town, popular as a weekend destination for visitors from Yogyakarta.
Attractions include the cool air,
views, and an extensive forested
park with trails. The town charges a small admission fee to visitors, paid at a booth on the busy main road from Yogyakarta.
The town was the location of
negotiations during the fighting
between the Dutch and Indonesians
in the 1940s, when the houses and holiday homes owned by the
Sultanate of Yogyakarta were used.
Kaliurang has been an important
base for vulcanologists in their
monitoring of eruptions of Merapi, especially when the southern slopes of the volcano become active.
Adjacent hills In the 1970s there was an observatory on the hill Plawangan, which is closer to Merapi, but with eruptions in the 1990s Plawangan was abandoned and the observatory
moved to the town itself. There are also tunnels at the western base of Plawangan that were built in World War II.
The hill to the west of Plawangan is called Turgo and has sacred graves at its peak, which are associated with the early stages of Islam in Java.
sumber: WiKi
visit the city of art and culture
Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia
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