Mangkunegaran  kingdom was built in 1757, two years after the talks held Gijanti the  contents of which divide the government of Java into the Sultanate of  Yogyakarta and Surakarta Kesunanan. Surakarta royal apart after Prince Raden Mas Said rebellion and for the support sunan establish his own kingdom. Raden  Mas Said Mangkunegoro I took the title and establish territories on the  west bank of the river in downtown yan Pepe is now named Solo.
Puro  Mangkunegaran disebuttempat which is actually better than the residence  of the prince's palace, the palace was built following the model of its  shape but smaller. This  building has architectural features similar to the palace, on pamedan,  pavilion, pringgitan, dalem and kaputran, which is entirely surrounded  by a solid wall.
Like  the main building in the courts of Surakarta and Yogyakarta Palace,  Puro Mangkunegaran undergone several changes during the peak period of  Dutch colonial rule in Central Java. These changes appear on a popular European decor feature at that time.
Once the door is opened the main gate pamedan behold, the field perlatihan Mangkunegaran forces soldiers. Former center cavalry, cavalry are building on the east pamedan. A second gate to the courtyard in the Great Hall where the establishment of a measuring 3500 square meters. Pavilion that can accommodate five to ten thousand people, for years considered the largest hall in Indonesia. Wooden poles that support the roof, square joglo taken from trees growing in forests in the hills Mangkunegaran Wonogiri. The entire building was built without using nails. In  this hall there are four sets of gamelan, the one in use on a regular  basis and three others are used only at a special ceremony.
Yellow and green colors dominate the pavilion is pari anom (young rice) color Mangkunegaran typical family. Ornate ceiling light-colored pavilion symbolizes Hindu-Javanese astrology and the ceiling is hung a row of antique chandelier. At first people were present in the pavilion sits cross-legged on the floor. The new chair was introduced at the end of the 19th century when the government Mangkunegoro VI.
Place  in the back of the pavilion there is an open verandah, which named  Pringgitan, which has stairs to Dalem Ageng, a room of 1000 square  meters, which is traditionally a royal bride's bedroom, now serves as a  museum. In  addition to exhibiting petanen (where funeral Dewi Sri) who covered  woven silk, which became the center of attention of visitors, the museum  is also showing off jewelry, weapons, clothing, medals, equipment  puppets, coins, pictures of kings and Mangkunegaran art objects.
In the middle of the Puro Mangkunegaran behind Dalem Ageng, there Mangkunegaran family residence. This  place, which still has a quiet atmosphere like at the country house  belonging to the nobility, now used by the royal family. Park  on the inside is overgrown with flowering trees and ornamental shrubs,  also merupajan nature reserve with a cage containing a bird chirping,  the statues of classical European model, as well as butterflies with  colorful shower twitching under sunshine days. Overlooking  the park is open, is the Home Dalem, the angular eight, where there are  chandeliers and exquisite European furnishings. Glass-mounted gold-rimmed glass lined the walls. From  the porch leading into the dining room looks with stained-glass window  that contains the scene image in Java, dressing rooms and dressing the  king's daughter, and a beautiful bathroom.
Remnants of which are still apparent at this point is the library which was founded in 1867 by Mangkunegoro IV. The library is located on the second floor, above the Palace Affairs Office on the left pamedan. Libraries wooden shutters wide open so that sunlight can enter, until now still used by historians and students. They  can find a leather-bound manuscripts, books a variety of languages,  especially languages of Java, many collections of historic photographs  and data about the ownership of plantations and other Mangkoenegaran.
Until  now Puro Mangkunegaran remain well maintained and bengunan this is the  only palace where the royal family residence open to the public. For visitors who want to stay, the palace presents hotels built
sumber: WiKi
 
visit the city of art and culture
Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia 

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